Istanbul Turkey Travel Guide
Welcome to Istanbul, the only city in the world that straddles two continents — Europe and Asia. Once the capital of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires, Istanbul is a dazzling fusion of ancient history, vibrant culture, and modern energy.
Famous for its iconic landmarks like the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, and the bustling Grand Bazaar, as well as the majestic Bosphorus Strait, lively neighbourhoods, world-class cuisine, and breathtaking sunsets, Istanbul offers an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re exploring its layered history, cruising the Bosphorus, or getting lost in its colourful bazaars, Istanbul never fails to captivate every traveler.
Best Turkey Itineraries
Transport
How to Get to & Around Istanbul
Best ways to arrive and navigate Turkey’s vibrant cultural capital
By Air
Istanbul Airport (IST) – Main international hub
Sabiha Gökçen (SAW) – Second airport
Excellent connections from Europe, Asia & Middle East
By Bus
From most Turkish cities & neighboring countries
Istanbul Otogar (main bus station)
Modern, comfortable long-distance buses
By Train
High-speed trains (YHT) from Ankara & Konya
Marmaray & conventional trains
Scenic connections across Turkey
Local Transport
Metro, Tram, Bus & Ferries
Istanbulkart – Best value card
Taxis & Bolt widely available
Top Things To See & Experiences In Turkey
Top Attractions in Istanbul
4 must-visit places that define this historic city where Europe meets Asia
Hagia Sophia
Masterpiece of Byzantine architecture.
Must-See:
• Massive floating dome
• Stunning mosaics & calligraphy
• 1,500 years of layered history
Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque)
Iconic Ottoman mosque with six minarets.
Must-See:
• Over 20,000 blue Iznik tiles
• Beautiful cascading domes
• Serene central courtyard
Grand Bazaar
One of the world’s oldest and largest covered markets.
Must-See:
• 4,000+ shops & labyrinth alleys
• Carpets, spices, jewelry & souvenirs
• Vibrant Ottoman atmosphere
Bosphorus Strait
The waterway dividing Europe and Asia.
Must-See:
• Scenic Bosphorus cruise
• Waterfront palaces & mansions
• Stunning sunset views
