The Top 9 Things to Do in Naples Italy: Explore Amazing Naples

The Top 9 Things to Do in Naples Italy: Explore Amazing Naples

Information and History of Naples

Things to Do in Naples Italy: Naples, a vibrant city located in southern Italy, is steeped in rich history and culture, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking authentic Italian experiences. Founded by the Greeks in the 8th century BC as Neapolis, meaning “new city,” Naples has evolved through centuries of conquest and rule by different civilizations, including the Romans, Byzantines, Normans, and Spaniards. This diverse history has left a profound impact on the city’s architecture, culture, and traditions.

One of the most remarkable things to do in Naples in Italy is to explore its historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This area is a labyrinth of narrow streets, ancient churches, and hidden courtyards that reflect the city’s ancient past. Naples is also home to some of the most significant historical landmarks in Italy, such as the Naples Cathedral (Duomo di Napoli), which houses the relics of Saint Januarius, the city’s patron saint. The Royal Palace of Naples and Castel Nuovo are other examples of the city’s grandeur during the Renaissance and Baroque periods.

Naples’ history is also closely linked with its food culture. The city is the birthplace of pizza, and no visit to Naples is complete without indulging in an authentic Neapolitan pizza. The city’s culinary traditions are a reflection of its history, with influences from Greek, Roman, and Arab cuisines. Exploring the food scene is one of the most enjoyable things to do in Naples in Italy, offering a taste of the city’s vibrant and diverse heritage.

The Top 9 Things to Do in Naples

When visiting Naples, there is no shortage of activities to fill your itinerary. Here are nine essential things to do in Naples in Italy that will give you a true taste of the city’s unique charm and character:

1. Explore the Historic Center: The historic center of Naples is a treasure trove of cultural and architectural wonders. As you wander through the Spaccanapoli, the narrow street that cuts through the heart of the city, you’ll be transported back in time. The street’s name means “Naples splitter,” and it lives up to its name, dividing the old town into two halves. Along this route, you’ll encounter some of the city’s most important religious sites, including the Church of Gesù Nuovo, a striking Baroque church with a unique, diamond-shaped facade. Inside, you’ll find opulent chapels and works of art that highlight the church’s rich history.

   Another must-see in the historic center is the Sansevero Chapel, home to the Veiled Christ, one of the most stunning sculptures in the world. Crafted by Giuseppe Sanmartino in 1753, this masterpiece depicts Christ lying under a delicate shroud, which appears almost translucent in its intricate detail. The chapel itself is filled with other remarkable sculptures and is steeped in mystery and legends, adding to the allure of this historical site. Exploring the historic center is one of the top things to do in Naples in Italy, offering a glimpse into the city’s past through its well-preserved architecture and sacred sites.

2. Visit the Naples National Archaeological Museum: Naples is home to one of the most important archaeological museums in the world, the Naples National Archaeological Museum. This institution is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and anyone interested in the ancient civilizations that once flourished in this region. The museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts from the Greek, Roman, and Egyptian eras, making it one of the top things to do in Naples in Italy.

   The museum’s highlight is its collection of artifacts from the ancient cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum, which were buried under volcanic ash after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79. These artifacts include intricate mosaics, frescoes, statues, and everyday objects that provide a unique insight into the lives of the people who lived in these cities. The Farnese Collection, another highlight of the museum, includes magnificent sculptures such as the Farnese Bull and the Farnese Hercules, which are considered masterpieces of ancient art. A visit to this museum offers a deep dive into the history and culture of the region and is an essential part of any Naples itinerary.

3. Discover the Underground Naples: Beneath the vibrant and bustling streets of Naples lies a hidden world that few visitors ever get to see. The underground city, known as Napoli Sotterranea, is a network of tunnels, catacombs, and ancient cisterns that date back over 2,400 years. Exploring these subterranean passages is one of the most fascinating things to do in Naples in Italy, offering a unique perspective on the city’s long history.

   The origins of the underground city can be traced back to the Greeks, who dug out the tuff stone to create the foundations for the city above. The Romans later expanded these tunnels to build aqueducts that supplied water to the growing metropolis. During World War II, the tunnels were used as air-raid shelters, providing refuge for thousands of Neapolitans during bombing raids. Today, guided tours take visitors through this labyrinth, where you can see ancient cisterns, early Christian catacombs, and even remnants of the Roman theater where Emperor Nero once performed. The eerie yet fascinating atmosphere of Napoli Sotterranea makes it one of the most intriguing experiences in the city.

4. Tour the Castel dell’Ovo: Castel dell’Ovo, or the “Egg Castle,” is one of Naples’ most iconic landmarks, offering a captivating blend of history, legend, and breathtaking views. Perched on the seafront, this ancient fortress is the oldest standing fortification in Naples, with a history that stretches back to Roman times. According to legend, the Roman poet Virgil, who was believed to possess magical powers, placed a magical egg in the castle’s foundations. The fate of the castle—and by extension, the city of Naples—was said to depend on the safety of this egg.

   The castle’s strategic location on the small island of Megaride made it a key defensive structure throughout the centuries. It was later expanded and fortified by various rulers, including the Normans, the Angevins, and the Spanish. Today, visitors can explore the castle’s ancient halls and towers, which house exhibitions and cultural events. However, the real highlight is the panoramic view from the top of the castle, where you can enjoy sweeping vistas of the Bay of Naples, Mount Vesuvius, and the city’s coastline. A visit to Castel dell’Ovo is one of the most picturesque things to do in Naples in Italy, offering both historical insights and stunning scenery.

5. Climb Mount Vesuvius: For those seeking adventure and a bit of history, climbing Mount Vesuvius is one of the top things to do in Naples in Italy. This infamous volcano is most famous for its catastrophic eruption in AD 79, which buried the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum under a thick layer of volcanic ash. Today, Mount Vesuvius is a dormant volcano, but it remains a powerful symbol of nature’s destructive power and a fascinating destination for visitors.

   The hike to the summit of Mount Vesuvius is a moderately challenging trek that rewards hikers with spectacular views of the Bay of Naples, the surrounding countryside, and the crater itself. As you ascend, you can see layers of volcanic rock that tell the story of the mountain’s tumultuous history. At the top, you’ll find the Gran Cono, the main crater, where you can peer into the depths of this still-active volcano. On a clear day, the view from the summit is nothing short of breathtaking, stretching out to the island of Capri and beyond. Visiting Mount Vesuvius offers a unique opportunity to walk on one of the most famous volcanoes in the world and to reflect on the history that shaped the region.

6. Explore Pompeii and Herculaneum: A trip to Naples would not be complete without visiting the ancient cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. These two archaeological sites are among the most significant in the world, offering a window into the daily life of ancient Romans. Both cities were buried under volcanic ash and pumice during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79, preserving them in remarkable detail for centuries.

   Pompeii is the larger of the two sites and is famous for its well-preserved streets, houses, temples, and public buildings. As you walk through the ancient streets, you can see the remains of shops, bakeries, and even graffiti on the walls, providing a vivid picture of life in this bustling Roman city. Highlights include the Forum, the Amphitheater, and the Villa of the Mysteries, with its stunning frescoes depicting mysterious Dionysian rituals.

   Herculaneum, though smaller, is equally fascinating. The city was wealthier than Pompeii, and its buildings were constructed with finer materials, leading to better preservation. Visitors to Herculaneum can explore luxurious villas, bathhouses, and a stunning collection of mosaics and frescoes. The site also offers a more intimate experience compared to the vastness of Pompeii. Exploring these ancient cities is one of the most historically enriching things to do in Naples in Italy, providing a direct connection to the past.

7. Relax at the Naples Seafront: The Naples seafront, known as the Lungomare, is one of the most scenic and relaxing spots in the city. Stretching for several kilometers along the coast, this promenade offers stunning views of the Bay of Naples, Mount Vesuvius, and the islands of Capri and Ischia. Whether you’re looking for a leisurely stroll, a place to sit and enjoy the view, or a spot to savor some local cuisine, the Lungomare is the perfect destination.

   The Lungomare is lined with cafes, restaurants, and gelaterias where you can sample some of Naples’ culinary delights while taking in the views. One of the most popular things to do in Naples in Italy is to enjoy a gelato or a slice of pizza while sitting by the sea, watching the boats come and go. The area is also home to several historical sites, including the Castel dell’Ovo and the Fontana del Gigante, a grand Baroque fountain that adds to the charm of the seafront.

   In the evening, the Lungomare comes alive with locals and tourists alike, all enjoying the cool sea breeze and the vibrant atmosphere. It’s a great place to relax after a day of sightseeing or to start your evening before heading out to explore Naples’ nightlife. Whether you’re visiting for a few hours or spending the entire day, the Naples seafront offers a beautiful and peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

8. Visit the Royal Palace of Naples: The Royal Palace of Naples, or Palazzo Reale, is a magnificent building that stands as a testament to the city’s royal past. Located in Piazza del Plebiscito, the palace was originally built in the 17th century for the Spanish viceroys and later served as the residence for the Bourbon kings of Naples. Today, it is one of the most important cultural landmarks in the city and a must-see for visitors.

   The palace’s grand facade, with its statues of the kings of Naples, is just the beginning of the opulence that awaits inside. The Royal Apartments are the main attraction, offering a glimpse into the luxurious lifestyle of the Neapolitan royalty. These rooms are richly decorated with frescoes, tapestries, and period furniture, showcasing the artistry and craftsmanship of the time. Highlights include the Throne Room, the Hall of Hercules, and the Palatine Chapel, each filled with priceless works of art and ornate details.

   The palace also houses the National Library of Naples, which contains a vast collection of manuscripts, rare books, and historical documents. A visit to the Royal Palace is one of the most regal things to do in Naples in Italy, providing an insight into the city’s aristocratic history and architectural splendor. The surrounding square, Piazza del Plebiscito, is also worth exploring, with its impressive colonnades and the nearby San Francesco di Paola church.

9. Indulge in Neapolitan Cuisine: No visit to Naples would be complete without indulging in the city’s world-famous cuisine. Naples is the birthplace of pizza, and trying an authentic Neapolitan pizza is one of the top things to do in Naples in Italy. The city is home to countless pizzerias, from historic establishments like Da Michele and Sorbillo to hidden gems in the narrow streets of the historic center. Neapolitan pizza is known for its thin, soft crust, fresh tomato sauce, mozzarella cheese, and basil, all cooked to perfection in a wood-fired oven.

   But Naples’ culinary delights go far beyond pizza. The city is also famous for its seafood, with dishes like spaghetti alle vongole (spaghetti with clams) being a local favorite. Street food is another highlight, with vendors offering everything from deep-fried pizza (pizza fritta) to sfogliatella, a traditional pastry filled with ricotta cheese and flavored with orange blossom. For dessert, don’t miss trying a babà, a rum-soaked sponge cake that is one of Naples’ most beloved sweets.

   Neapolitan cuisine is deeply rooted in the city’s history and culture, with influences from the Greeks, Romans, and Arabs. Each dish tells a story, and sampling the local food is a journey through the region’s culinary heritage. Whether you’re dining at a fine restaurant or grabbing a bite from a street vendor, indulging in the local cuisine is one of the most enjoyable things to do in Naples in Italy.