GEORGIA
9 Best Things To Do In Tbilisi
THE ULTIMATE TRAVEL GUIDE
9 Best Things to do in Tbilisi: The Ultimate Travel Guide
Tbilisi, Georgia’s capital, is a city where history meets modernity, where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with innovative art and architecture. Nestled in the foothills of the Caucasus, Tbilisi boasts a rich tapestry of culture, cuisine, and historical landmarks. Here are the top 9 things to do in Tbilisi that will give you a profound insight into this enchanting city.
Narikala Fortress
Introduction: Perched on a steep hill overlooking Tbilisi, Narikala Fortress is not just a relic of the past but a living symbol of the city’s resilience and history.
History: Its origins trace back to the 4th century, although it has been rebuilt numerous times due to wars and natural disasters. Each layer of its construction tells a story, from Persian fortifications to Russian expansions.
Why Visit: Visitors come for the formidable history, the 360-degree views of Tbilisi, and the serene atmosphere that contrasts with the bustling city below. It’s a perfect spot for reflection and photography.
Highlights: The St. Nicholas Church within the fortress, the cable car providing an aerial view of the city, and the occasional local festivals held here, where you can witness traditional Georgian dancing and music.
Location: Situated in the old part of Tbilisi, near the sulphur baths of Abanotubani, making it accessible for those exploring the historic districts.
When to go: Late afternoon to catch the sunset or early morning to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures. The cable car ride in the evening with the night lights of Tbilisi is particularly magical.
The Bridge of Peace
Introduction: This architectural marvel spans the Kura River, symbolizing Tbilisi’s march into the future while honoring its past.
History: Designed by Michele De Lucchi and completed in 2010, the bridge connects the old town with the modern district of Rike, reflecting Georgia’s aspirations to bridge its rich history with contemporary ambitions.
Why Visit: It’s an aesthetic experience day or night, but especially at dusk when the bridge illuminates, creating a serene pathway for pedestrians. It’s also a popular spot for local events and festivals.
Highlights: The futuristic steel and glass design, the changing LED lights that reflect the seasons, and nearby attractions like the Rike Park with its musical fountains and the Presidential Palace.
Location: Right in the heart of Tbilisi, connecting the old and new parts of the city, making it a central landmark for tourists and locals alike.
When to go: Evening for the light show or during the day if you wish to walk across without the night-time crowds.
Sulfur Baths of Abanotubani
Introduction: The sulfur baths are where Tbilisi’s soul lies, with their steamy, soothing waters that have been attracting visitors for centuries.
History: Legend has it that Tbilisi was founded here due to these hot springs, discovered by King Vakhtang Gorgasali in the 5th century. The baths have since been a focal point of social and cultural life.
Why Visit: For a deeply relaxing experience, to partake in a Georgian tradition known for its therapeutic properties, or simply to understand a slice of daily life in Tbilisi.
Highlights: The iconic dome-shaped bathhouses, some with intricate mosaics, the communal and private bath experiences, and the option for traditional massages or kisi (scrub) treatments.
Location: In the heart of Old Tbilisi, close to Narikala and the Metekhi Church, near the riverbanks where you can see water streaming from the mountains into the baths.
When to go: Early in the day for a more authentic experience, or later in the evening for a more social atmosphere. Book ahead, especially in tourist seasons.
Tbilisi Opera and Ballet Theatre
Introduction: This grand theatre is not only a venue for performances but an architectural gem on Rustaveli Avenue.
History: Established in 1851, it has seen operas and ballets performed by some of the world’s finest artists, making it a cultural cornerstone of Tbilisi.
Why Visit: For opera and ballet aficionados, Georgian performances are a must-see. The theatre often hosts international shows but is most renowned for its Georgian productions.
Highlights: The opulent interior with its gilded decorations, the excellent acoustics, and the chance to see classics like “Abesalom and Eteri,” a beloved Georgian opera.
Location: On Rustaveli Avenue, close to other cultural landmarks like the Georgian National Museum, making it easily accessible for a cultural day out.
When to go: Check the performance schedule. Evening shows are common, and arriving early allows time to explore the nearby sights.
Dry Bridge Market
Introduction: A vibrant blend of flea market, antique bazaar, and local art scene, Dry Bridge Market offers a unique glimpse into Tbilisi’s eclectic spirit.
History: It started as a place where locals could sell their surplus goods but has evolved into a cultural institution known for its antiques and Soviet-era items.
Why Visit: For those seeking unique souvenirs, from vintage watches to Soviet military uniforms, or those who wish to engage with local artisans and collectors.
Highlights: The sheer diversity of items for sale, from handmade crafts to rare books, the lively bartering, and the local characters who frequent the market.
Location: Just across from the Dry Bridge, near the Mtkvari River, easy to reach from central Tbilisi.
When to go: Saturday is the busiest day, offering the most vendors and the best selection, though it operates daily with varying intensity.
Georgian National Museum
Introduction: This museum complex serves as a gateway to understanding Georgia’s multifaceted history and culture.
History: Since its inception in 1852, it has grown to encompass several museums, each dedicated to different aspects of Georgian heritage.
Why Visit: To explore Georgia’s archaeological treasures, historical events, and artistic evolution, providing context to your visit to Tbilisi.
Highlights: The Gold Treasury with its stunning ancient jewelry, the ethnographic collection showcasing traditional Georgian life, and special exhibitions that might include contemporary art or historical artifacts.
Location: On Rustaveli Avenue, a cultural corridor of Tbilisi, easily accessible by metro or a walk from the city center.
When to go: Mornings to avoid the afternoon crowds, or aim for special events or new exhibitions which often involve additional talks or activities.
Art Palace Tbilisi
Introduction: Art Palace is where contemporary Georgian art comes to life, offering a snapshot of the current creative pulse of the city.
History: Originally an exhibition hall during Soviet times, it has since transformed into a modern space dedicated to showcasing new art.
Why Visit: To engage with Georgia’s vibrant art scene, see works that reflect both local and global influences, and perhaps buy unique pieces.
Highlights: Rotating exhibitions that can include paintings, sculptures, photography, and installations. The space often hosts artist talks and cultural events.
Location: Near Liberty Square, making it a convenient stop for those walking from central Tbilisi towards the old town.
When to go: Any time, but check for opening nights of new exhibitions for a more interactive experience with artists and art enthusiasts.